Frequently Asked Questons on 35mm vs. Medium Format Photography
What is the difference between 35mm and medium format film photography?
The main difference is the size of the film and the resulting image quality. 35mm film is about 24 x 36 mm, while medium format film is about 61 x variable mm, depending on the camera format. A larger film size means more detail, less grain, and better resolution. Medium format film also has a wider field of view and a shallower depth of field than 35mm film when using lenses with similar focal lengths
What are the advantages and disadvantages of 35mm and medium format film photography?
35mm film photography is generally cheaper, faster, and more convenient than medium format film photography. You can shoot more frames per roll, find more film choices, and use smaller and lighter cameras. However, 35mm film photography has lower image quality, more visible grain, and less dynamic range than medium format film photography. Medium format film photography is generally more expensive, slower, and less convenient than 35mm film photography. You can shoot fewer frames per roll, find fewer film choices, and use larger and heavier cameras. However, medium format film photography has higher image quality, less visible grain, and more dynamic range than 35mm film photography
How do I choose a medium format camera and film?
There are many types of medium format cameras and films available, each with their own characteristics and features.
Some of the factors to consider when choosing a medium format camera are: the camera format (such as 6x4.5, 6x6, 6x7, etc.), the lens system (such as fixed or interchangeable), the focusing system (such as rangefinder or SLR), the metering system (such as built-in or external), the loading system (such as manual or automatic), and the price and availability.
When choosing a medium format film, think about the following considerations: the film speed (such as ISO 100, 200, 400, etc.), the film type (such as colour negative, colour slide, or black and white), the film brand (such as Kodak, Fuji, Cinestill, etc.), the film size (such as 120 or 220), and the price and availability.
How do I process and scan medium format film?
Processing and scanning medium format film is similar to processing and scanning 35mm film, but with some differences. You will need a larger tank and reel for developing medium format film, or you can use a lab that offers medium format services. You will also need a scanner that can handle medium format negatives or slides, or you can use a lab that offers scanning services. Alternatively, you can use a digital camera to digitize your medium format images by taking photos of them on a light table.
How do I store and preserve medium format film?
Storing and preserving medium format film is important to maintain its quality and longevity. You should store your unexposed and exposed rolls of medium format film in a cool, dry, dark place away from heat, humidity, light, dust, and chemicals. You should also label your rolls with the date, film type, speed, and exposure information. After processing your medium format film, you should store your negatives or slides in archival sleeves or boxes that protect them from scratches, dust, moisture, mold, and fading.
How do I print medium format film?
Printing medium format film is a rewarding way to enjoy your images in a tangible form. You can print your medium format negatives or slides using an enlarger in a darkroom or using a printer in a digital workflow. You will need to choose a suitable paper type (such as glossy or matte), size (such as 8x10 or 11x14), contrast (such as low or high), and tone (such as warm or cool) for your prints. You will also need to adjust your exposure time, aperture, focus, cropping, dodging, burning, filters, and other settings to achieve your desired results.